EMIR 3.0 : Clearing thresholds regime for OTC derivatives
Regulatory Context
EMIR (European Market Infrastructure Regulation) regulation aims to increase transparency and reduce systemic risks in the over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives market and for central counterparties (CCPs). It imposes on financial and non-financial counterparties central clearing obligations for standardized products, reporting obligations for all derivative transactions, and risk mitigation obligations (margin exchange) for OTC transactions not centrally cleared.
EMIR 3.0 aimed at strengthening the resilience of the European derivatives market post-Brexit. The major developments aim to:
- Mitigate excessive exposures to third-country CCPs by requiring financial and non-financial counterparties subject to the clearing obligation to hold active accounts and clear a representative number of transactions with EU central counterparties.
- Improve the efficiency of clearing services by streamlining procedures for the provision of additional services or activities, encouraging clearing with EU central counterparties, and modernizing the framework in which EU central counterparties operate for greater flexibility and competition.
* List of EMIR regulations:
- EMIR 1.0: Regulation (EU) 648/2012 of 4 July 2012
- EMIR 2.1 (“EMIR REFIT”): Regulation (EU) 2019/834 of 20 May 2019
- EMIR 2.2 (“EMIR CCP”): Regulation (EU) 2019/2099 of 23 October 2019
- EMIR 3.0: Regulation (EU) 2024/2987 of 4 December 2024
CLASSIFICATION OBLIGATION
CLEARING OBLIGATION
REPORTING OBLIGATION
RISK MITIGATION
For any explanation concerning terms related to the EMIR regulation, please find below the link to the Natixis glossary: